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Verbal Reasoning · Vocabulary

Select opposite meaning

Choose the option most opposite in meaning to a target word.

Watch the worked example

Find the True Opposite

This video shows how to choose the option with the most opposite meaning to a given word. Watch an 11+ verbal reasoning question solved step by step.

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Quick quiz: Select opposite meaning

10 questions, with feedback after each one. No sign-up needed.

Read the questions in this quiz
  1. Question 1

    Which word means the opposite of "multiply"?

    • A.sink
    • B.forget
    • C.divide
    • D.increase
  2. Question 2

    Which word means the opposite of "abundant"?

    • A.plentiful
    • B.cheap
    • C.scarce
    • D.crowded
  3. Question 3

    Which word means the opposite of "shrink"?

    • A.sink
    • B.melt
    • C.contract
    • D.grow
  4. Question 4

    Which word means the opposite of "innocent"?

    • A.dim
    • B.blameless
    • C.guilty
    • D.crooked
  5. Question 5

    Which word means the opposite of "hinder"?

    • A.assist
    • B.forget
    • C.obstruct
    • D.melt
  6. Question 6

    Which word means the opposite of "reveal"?

    • A.sink
    • B.hide
    • C.expose
    • D.forget
  7. Question 7

    Which word means the opposite of "ancient"?

    • A.recent
    • B.short
    • C.shallow
    • D.antique
  8. Question 8

    Which word means the opposite of "generous"?

    • A.short
    • B.mean
    • C.charitable
    • D.crooked
  9. Question 9

    Which word means the opposite of "major"?

    • A.crooked
    • B.minor
    • C.short
    • D.main
  10. Question 10

    Which word means the opposite of "hostile"?

    • A.late
    • B.welcoming
    • C.dim
    • D.unfriendly

Practise it now

Full is to empty as happy is to…?

This exercise practises select opposite meaning alongside its own main skill, Word Analogies.

It covers most of this skill rather than all of it.

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A worked example

One question of the kind this skill is tested with, worked all the way through: the reasoning, and what the wrong answers are there to catch.

Reversing the idea, not the word

Which word means the opposite of "win"?

Work one headword through and see why the word that goes WITH it is the trap.

  1. lose
  2. triumph
  3. knit
  4. sketch

Answer: lose

How you get there

"lose" reverses "win": the two cannot both be true of the same thing at the same time, which is the test for an opposite. "triumph" is the trap on this board, because it means the SAME as "win" rather than the reverse of it, and a word that goes WITH the headword is the commonest wrong answer here. Name the idea the headword sits on first, then reverse that idea rather than reaching for whichever option feels most unlike the word.

Why the other answers tempt

A word that goes with the headword is not its opposite: "rich" sits beside "wealthy" rather than reversing it.

If they are stuck, say this

Say what idea the headword is about, such as size or speed or money, then look for the option that turns that same idea the other way round.

Now do it live in Word Bridge

What this exercise is doing

Word Bridge

Full is to empty as happy is to…?

This engine’s own main skill is Word Analogies. It practises select opposite meaning alongside it, and covers most of it rather than all.

Full is the opposite of empty, so happy is the opposite of sad. In an analogy the two pairs must be joined by exactly the same relationship: find the link in the first pair, then carry that link across.

What to say if they get stuck

  1. Say the first pair out loud: "Full is the opposite of empty."
  2. The same bridge has to carry "happy". These are opposites.

Open Word Bridge on its own page to share it

How select opposite meaning differs from the skills beside it

The same exercise practises several skills, and telling them apart is often the difficulty rather than the exercise itself. On this page the skill is: choose the option most opposite in meaning to a target word, and it stops where excludes merely unrelated options.

Related verbal reasoning skills

All verbal reasoning 11+ skills

Questions parents ask about select opposite meaning

What this skill involves, common mistakes and ways to practise it at home.

Choose the option most opposite in meaning to a target word. It is one of 26 named verbal reasoning skills in the 11+, in the vocabulary strand, and this page carries 1 interactive exercise that practises it.

Verbal reasoning is a set of question types, not a subject to revise

A free diagnostic works out which of the codes, analogies, word puzzles and logic types are already secure, and which are not.