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Is 61 a prime number?

61 is a prime number. Here is how to check it, one division at a time.

The answer

Yes. 61 is a prime number: its only factors are 1 and 61.

How to check that 61 is prime

Try dividing 61 by the prime numbers, starting with 2. You only need primes: if 4 went into 61, then 2 would too.

  1. 61 ÷ 2 = 30 remainder 1, so 2 is not a factor.
  2. 61 ÷ 3 = 20 remainder 1, so 3 is not a factor.
  3. 61 ÷ 5 = 12 remainder 1, so 5 is not a factor.
  4. 61 ÷ 7 = 8 remainder 5, so 7 is not a factor.

Stop at 11: 11 × 11 = 121, which is more than 61. Any factor bigger than that would need a partner smaller than 11, and you have already tried those. So 61 is prime.

Where 61 comes among the primes

61 is the 18th prime number. The prime just before it is 59.

There are 25 prime numbers up to 100: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89 and 97.

Around 61

  • 61 is not in any times table from 2 to 12. The answers either side of it are 60 (5 × 12, 6 × 10, 10 × 6 and 12 × 5) and 63 (7 × 9 and 9 × 7).
  • The nearest square number is 64 (8 × 8), 3 above it.

61 at a glance

In words
sixty-one
In Roman numerals
LXI
Odd or even
Odd: it ends in 1
Its factors add up to
62, or 1 without 61 itself, which makes 61 a deficient number

Related pages

More numbers

Questions parents ask

Is 61 one of a pair of twin primes?

Yes. Twin primes are two primes 2 apart, and 61 pairs with 59.

What is the next prime number after 61?

67, which is 6 more than 61. Every number in between has a factor other than 1 and itself.

What is 61 × 61?

61 × 61 = 3721. The square of a prime has exactly three factors: 1, 61 and 3721.

Number facts are the base of 11+ maths

Factors, multiples, primes and square numbers come up all over 11+ maths, from simplifying fractions to ratio. The free diagnostic checks maths, English and both kinds of reasoning, and shows what to practise next. No card is required.